Committed to God's Grace vs. Commended to the Lord's Grace vs.
Commended to God and the Word of His Grace
Acts 14:26 From there they sailed to Antioch, where they [Paul and Barnabas] had been entrusted to the grace of
God for the work they had now completed.
Acts 15:40 But Paul chose
Silas and went out also, and the brothers
commended him to the grace of the Lord.
Acts 20:32 And now I commend
you to God and to the word of his grace, which is able to build you up
and to give you an inheritance among all those who are sanctified.
Analysis Item |
Committed to God's Grace (Acts 14:26) |
Commended to the Lord's Grace (Acts 15:40) |
Commended to God and the Word of
His Grace (Acts 20:32) |
Basic Meaning |
Being committed to God's grace to complete work |
Being commended by the brothers to the Lord's grace |
Commending believers to God and the word of His grace |
Core Concept |
Grace as the driving force and power for work |
Grace as commission and protection |
The word of grace as a tool for building up and perfecting |
Nature of Grace |
• The Triune God becoming life and everything • The resurrected Christ as the life-giving Spirit • A
living Person operating within |
• The resurrected Christ as a living Person • The embodiment of God the Father • The all-inclusive life-giving Spirit |
• The Triune God Himself as enjoyment and inheritance • The word of God's rich grace • Truth
and reality |
Temporality |
Past perfect tense (work
already completed) |
Present
progressive
tense (ongoing
ministry) |
Future-oriented (for
future building up) |
Subject/Object |
Barnabas and Paul (first
missionary journey) |
Paul and Silas (second
missionary journey) |
The elders of Ephesus (future
shepherding) |
Function of Grace |
• Power
to accomplish work • Driving
and operating force • Enabling
work completion |
• Power
for commission and protection • Beginning
of new ministry • Recognition
and commitment from brothers |
• Power
to build up saints • Way
to obtain inheritance •
Tool for sanctification and perfecting |
Mode of Operation |
•
Internal driving force and operation • Pushing
from inside out • Manifestation
of resurrection life |
• External
commission and commitment • Church's
recognition and support •
Action of faith |
• Nourishment
and building through the word •
Sanctifying work of truth • Process
of life building |
Specific Situation |
After
completing the first missionary journey, returned to Antioch to report to the
church all that God had done through them |
Paul chose
Silas to begin the second missionary journey, commended by the brothers for
sending and prayer |
Paul's farewell
to the Ephesian elders in Miletus, preparing them for future shepherding work |
Result/Goal |
• Giving
glory to God •
Witnessing God's works • Reporting
God's mighty deeds |
• Beginning
new ministry • Receiving
church support • Moving
forward in faith |
• Saints being built up • Obtaining inheritance in
sanctification • Growth and maturity of
life |
Practical Application |
Attitude after work completion: • Recognizing
all achievements are works of God's grace •
Witnessing God's work to the church • Offering
thanksgiving and worship for God's grace |
Preparation before ministry begins: • Seeking
the Lord's grace before new service • Receiving
support and prayer from church brothers and sisters •
Taking steps of ministry in faith |
Way of continuous growth: • Continually
receiving nourishment in God's word • Building
spiritual life through God's word • Obtaining
God's eternal inheritance in sanctification |
Characteristics of Grace |
•
Drove Paul to labor more than all apostles • Made
the chief of sinners the foremost apostle • Testimony
and manifestation of resurrection |
• Brothers'
recognition showed it was done right • The
Lord's grace as protection and guidance • Beginning
of new phase of ministry |
• Word
that can build up saints • Enables
obtaining inheritance in sanctification • Blessings
related to divine life |
Mutual Relationship |
Sequential: Completion phase - thanksgiving for past work |
Sequential: Beginning phase - commitment for new ministry |
Sequential: Continuation phase - for ongoing building |
Related Scriptures |
• 1 Cor 15:10 - God's grace made Paul what he became • Acts 14:26 - Committed to God's grace to complete work • 1 Tim 1:15-16 - Testimony of the chief sinner receiving grace |
• Acts 15:40 - Commended to the Lord's grace by brothers • Acts 18:22 - End of second missionary journey • 2 Tim 2:1 - Be strong in the grace in Christ Jesus |
• Acts 20:32 - Commended to God and the word of His grace • John 17:17 - Sanctify them in truth • 2 Tim 3:16-17 - God's word profitable for all teaching • Col 1:12 - Share inheritance with all saints • 1 Pet 1:4 - Inheritance reserved in heaven |
Theological Significance |
Accomplishing nature of
grace: The Triune God
as resurrection power operates within believers, making impossible work
achievable and manifesting God's glory |
Commissioning nature
of grace: The church,
under the Spirit's guidance, commits ministers to the Lord's grace, beginning
new gospel work and spiritual warfare |
Building nature of grace: The word of
God's grace has sanctifying and building power, causing believers to grow in
divine life and obtain eternal inheritance |
Integration
of the Three Relationships
Complete Grace Cycle:
1. Commended to the Lord's Grace → Beginning
ministry (starting point)
2. Committed to God's Grace → Completing work (in process)
3. Commended to God and the Word of His Grace → Continuous
building (continuity)
Triple Function of Grace:
- Commissioning Grace:
Enables one to begin ministry
- Accomplishing
Grace: Enables one to complete
work
- Building Grace:
Enables
one to continue growing
Core Truth:
Grace is the Triune God Himself becoming our life and
everything, manifesting His riches in different ways at different stages,
enabling us to serve, grow, and obtain eternal inheritance in Him.
*Please refer to April
2025 International Elders and Responsible Brothers Training General Topic:
Oneness and the Vital Aspects of Acts Chapter 6 Grace in Acts
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