In Christ vs. Abide in Christ vs. Dwell in Christ

 

In Christ vs. Abide in Christ vs. Dwell in Christ

2 Cor. 5:17 “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation.”

John 15:4 “Abide in Me, and I in you.”
Eph. 3:17 “…that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith.”

 

Item	In Christ	Abide in Christ	Dwell in Christ
Meaning / Definition	Refers to the believer’s position, identity, and spiritual realm in Christ.	Refers to maintaining a living fellowship and continual connection with Christ.	Refers to a deeper experience, making Christ our resting place and home for our heart and life.
Focus	Emphasizes position and objective fact.	Emphasizes ongoing relationship and life union.	Emphasizes depth of indwelling and long-term habitation.
Level	Foundational: the believer is “in Christ” the moment of salvation.	Further:  requires practice, continually remaining in Him.	Deeper: taking Christ as our permanent dwelling and inward home.
Biblical Basis	- 2 Cor. 5:17 “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation.” - Rom. 8:1 “There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus.”	- John 15:4 “Abide in Me, and I in you.” - 1 John 2:28 “Little children, abide in Him…”	- John 6:56 “He who eats My flesh and drinks My blood abides in Me, and I in him.” - Eph. 3:17 “…that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith.”
Key Distinction	Objective fact: God sees us in Christ.	Subjective practice: believers must remain connected to Christ.	Deeper experience: Christ becomes our home and habitation.
Illustration	Like a fish “in water”  — a realm of existence.	Like a branch “in the vine”  — requires continuous abiding.	Like a person “settling in a home” — long-term, deep habitation.
Application	Recognize our identity and position in Christ; no more condemnation.	Learn to draw near, rely on Him, and keep life flowing.	Experience Christ as our inner home and satisfaction in all things.

 

Summary:

• In Christ → Objective position.
• Abide in Christ → Continuous fellowship.
• Dwell in Christ → Deep inward habitation.

 *Please refer to the June 2025 Summer Training, General Topic: Experiencing, Enjoying, and Manifesting Christ (Part 3), Chapter 4: The Mystery of God—Christ